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Proprioception, the Kinetic Chain, and Pitching Biomechanics

Pro Pitching Institute is one of the top 100 baseball blogs on the Internet.

A proper balance, guided by accurate proprioceptive feedback, enables the kinetic chain to operate efficiently, resulting in optimal velocity and remarkable accuracy.

Proprioception: The Foundation of Balance and Accuracy

Fundamental to balance, proprioception is your “sixth sense” that allows your body to know its position, movement, and effort unconsciously.

You feel your center of gravity precisely over your back foot instep.

You sense the natural upward turn of its palm, guiding your throwing arm.

This means your brain is receiving clear signals about limb positions and muscle tension, allowing for smooth, coordinated movements.

Kinetic Chain: The Mechanism for Power and Direction

Driven by proprioception, the kinetic chain is the sequential transfer of energy from the ground up through the body.

Not just for balance, the glove arm plays a crucial role in the kinetic chain, counter-rotation, and directing energy.

As the lower body rotates, the glove arm’s controlled movement across your body leads the shoulder and arm, creating elastic energy, and ensuring that the force generated up the kinetic chain is directed precisely towards the target.

Pitch Smart

The glove arm’s role is indeed crucial in both maintaining balance, contributing to the efficient direction and transfer of energy through the chain.

We’re so confident in our instructions that, if we can’t help you get the ball to your target, via live or zoom instruction, your instruction is FREE, no questions asked.

Coach Skip Fast
Pro Pitching Institute
https://propitchinginginstitute.com
856-524-3248
#ElitebyChoice

Front Knee Forward: The Key to Pitching Command

Pro Pitching Institute is one of the top 100 baseball blogs on the Internet.

The precise positioning of the front knee relative to the front hip has a significant impact on a pitcher’s ability to maintain a coordinated motion, which in turn leads to highly accurate throws and improved command.

The Power of Proper Alignment

When your front knee is in front of your front hip, you create the optimal conditions for the rest of your body to contribute powerfully to the throw.

Sequential Engagement

This balanced landing allows you to correctly land your stride, effectively engage your lower body to power the throw, and create a more coordinated sequence of the energy flowing smoothly from the ground up.

Arm Efficiency

Because your lower body is properly controlling the movement and generating the primary force, your throwing arm naturally stays in front of your body. It enables you to deliver the ball with uncanny regularity and precision.

Trusting the Lower Body

Significantly missing the target is often a direct indication that your throwing arm went behind your body, signaling a breakdown in balance and sequence.

Pitch Smart

By ensuring the front knee stays in front of the hip, you’re more likely to consistently hit your target and have a proper command over your pitches.

We’re so confident in our instructions that, if we can’t help you get the ball to your target via live or Zoom instruction, your instruction is FREE, no questions asked.

Coach Skip Fast
Pro Pitching Institute
https://propitchinginginstitute.com
856-524-3248
#ElitebyChoice

Foot Positioning and the Kinetic Chain

Pro Pitching Institute is one of the top 100 baseball blogs on the Internet. Foot positioning is a critical part of the kinetic chain for a consistent and accurate throw.

Improper Timing

Starting with your front foot too far forward disrupts the throwing rhythm and, to compensate, you use an exaggerated stride to shift your weight forward, which makes it challenging to locate the pitch.

Better Direction

A balanced stance, with your front foot even with your back foot, allows for an even weight distribution at the start of the throw, leading to better control over the ball’s direction.

The Glove Hand Connection

When your front foot is balanced, your glove hand staying back creates tension, builds up potential energy, and allows for a smooth transfer of energy from the lower body through the core and into the throwing arm, resulting in a more controlled and accurate throw.

Proprioception

A balanced stance allows for smooth weight transfer and proper timing with the glove hand, which is a key part of the pitcher’s feel for the motion and a direct result of proprioception, the body’s ability to sense its position and movement.

Pitch Smart

Consistent mechanics, facilitated by proper front foot positioning, lead to throws that consistently hit your target.

We’re so confident in our instructions that, if we can’t help you get the ball to your target, via live or zoom instruction, your instruction is FREE, no questions asked.

Coach Skip Fast
Pro Pitching Institute
https://propitchinginginstitute.com
856-524-3248
#ElitebyChoice

Unleashing Your Pitching Power: The Kinetic Chain

Pro Pitching Institute is one of the top 100 baseball blogs on the Internet.

Positioning the “back knee behind your back foot” during the bent-knee stance creates a powerful coil, storing elastic potential energy, which is the very first and most potent link in the kinetic chain.

Efficient Linear Momentum Generation

The subsequent “leg movement” (the drive off the loaded back leg) efficiently translates this stored energy into linear momentum, propelling the body powerfully towards the target.

Hip-Driven Rotation

The front foot’s positioning facilitates powerful and sequential hip rotation, ensuring that the larger, slower segments initiate the rotational transfer of energy.

Glove Arm as an Accelerator

The lower body movement prompts your glove arm to initiate the throwing action, creating a counter-rotation that rapidly accelerates the torso and efficiently transfers energy to the throwing arm.

Synergistic Energy Transfer

Linear momentum from the stride, rotational energy from the hips and core, all combine to maximize the energy transferred to the throwing arm, creating a powerful “whip.”

Pitch Smart

The highly efficient and synchronized energy transfer achieved by this footwork, where all segments work in concert, forces are consistently channeled directly towards the target, and predictability leads to “uncanny regularity” in ball location.

We’re so confident in our instructions that, if we can’t help you get the ball to your target via live or zoom instruction, your instruction is FREE, no questions asked.

Coach Skip Fast
Pro Pitching Institute
“Unleashing Lower Body Power Through Proprioception”
https://propitchinginginstitute.com
856-524-3248
skip@propitchinginstitute.com
#ElitebyChoice

The Archer’s Secret to a Pitcher’s Bullseye

Pro Pitching Institute is one of the top 100 baseball blogs on the Internet.

Archery is a fantastic and easily understandable way to explain the critical roles of proprioception and the kinetic chain in achieving consistent pitching accuracy.

Stance & Nocking the Arrow

Just as a consistent nocking of the arrow ensures a predictable release, a stable stance and controlled leg lift set the stage for a consistent pitching motion.

While keeping the front knee in front of the front hip, the pitcher creates a solid foundation for their balance and weight distribution.

Drawing & Releasing

The energy generated in the legs and hips (drawing the bow) is transferred through the core and torso to the arm (releasing the arrow).

The timing and coordination between the glove work and the lower body is crucial for efficient energy transfer and accuracy.

Precise Aim

When the front knee finishes ahead of the front hip, a more complete and efficient transfer of energy through the lower body and into the throwing motion allows the pitcher to direct their power more accurately towards the target.

Control & Focus

Through repetition, the pitching motion becomes more ingrained in the pitcher’s muscle memory, allowing them to execute it with less conscious effort, like the archer’s instinctive release.

Pitch Smart

We’re so confident in our instructions that, if we can’t help you get the ball to your target regularly, your instruction is free, no questions asked.

Coach Skip Fast
Pro Pitching Institute
“Unleashing Lower Body Power Through Proprioception”
https://propitchinginginstitute.com
856-524-3248
skip@propitchinginstitute.com
#ElitebyChoice

Archery Simplifies Pitching

Balanced Starting Position

Pro Pitching Institute is one of the top 100 baseball blogs on the Internet.

An archer effectively simplifies and explains complex pitching mechanics.

Stance & Nocking the Arrow

Keeping the front knee in front of the front hip during the front leg lift is compared to nocking the arrow, keeping the body balanced, and setting up the power.

Front Knee Ahead of Hip Leading to Accuracy

Relating to pitching, the front knee finishes ahead of the front hip, the glove work effectively engages the lower body, and the ball hits the target.

Drawing & Releasing

Analogous to drawing the bowstring using back muscles, glove work initiates the power from the lower body, which in turn drives the throwing arm.

Front Knee Position Directs the Glove Work and Power Transfer

Like an archer’s instinctive release, the front knee ahead of the front hip directs the glove work to initiate hip rotation and power transfer, leading to a more automatic and controlled throwing motion.

Unbalanced & Inefficient

Any deviation from proper mechanics is compared to an unbalanced archery stance, throwing off aim and making it difficult to execute the initial steps correctly.

Pitch Smart

An archer hitting the target consistently explains the importance of stance, glove work, lower body engagement, and accuracy.

We’re so confident in our instructions that, if we can’t help you get the ball to your target regularly, your instruction is free, no questions asked.

Coach Skip Fast
Pro Pitching Institute
“Unleashing Lower Body Power Through Proprioception”
https://propitchinginginstitute.com
856-524-3248
skip@propitchinginstitute.com
#ElitebyChoice

The Key to Pitching Command and Glove Work

Pro Pitching Institute is one of the top 100 baseball blogs on the Internet. To improve command and glove work, a foot distance of one baseball width frees the throwing arm to focus on accuracy, enabling the glove hand to contribute effectively to the overall motion.

Foot Distance and Weight Distribution

A foot distance greater than one baseball width causes the pitcher’s weight to be primarily on the back foot.

Impact on Throwing Arm Engagement

The throwing motion then involves the throwing arm initiating the weight transfer from the back foot to the front foot and becoming less focused on command.

Glove Work and the Kinetic Chain

The glove arm reacts to the throwing shoulder’s movement and, as the throwing arm shoulder moves towards the target, the glove hand path follows, becoming a secondary and less effective movement.

Ineffective Glove Work

When glove work is a reaction to the throwing arm’s balance efforts, it does not actively contribute to stability, direction, or a clean transfer of energy throughout the pitching motion.

Pitch Smart

A wider-than-ideal foot stance compromises pitching command and glove work because it forces the throwing arm to prioritize balance over its primary function of delivering the ball accurately.

We’re so confident in our instructions that, if we can’t help you get the ball to your target regularly, your instruction is free, no questions asked.

Coach Skip Fast
Pro Pitching Institute
“Unleashing Lower Body Power Through Proprioception”
https://propitchinginginstitute.com
856-524-3248
skip@propitchinginstitute.com
#ElitebyChoice

Maintaining Balance and Producing Location

Pro Pitching Institute is one of the top 100 baseball blogs on the Internet.

A pitcher’s starting position influences their proprioceptive awareness and the subsequent sequencing of their kinetic chain.

Your Foot Position

The pitcher setting their feet one baseball width apart sets the foundation upon which their entire delivery is built. Correct footwork is essential for a smooth and efficient motion.

When the feet are properly aligned, the glove hand can work effectively, contributing to balance and leading to better command of the pitch.

Your Front Foot Lift

The front knee stays in front of the front shoulder, the front heel lines up with the back toes, and the front toes point toward the target.

Your Glove Work and Throwing Action

The glove work causes the lower body to open and land the stride, highlighting the pitching motion’s integrated nature, where the upper body (glove arm) helps drive the lower body movement.

The movement initiated by the glove hand helps to transfer the power generated by the lower body, through the core, and into the throwing arm.

Pitch Smart

Proper positioning contributes to a stable base, which supports the glove hand’s role in maintaining balance and encourages velocity and accuracy.

We’re so confident in our instructions that, if we can’t help you get the ball to your target regularly, your instruction is free, no questions asked.

Coach Skip Fast
Pro Pitching Institute
“Proprioception and Your Kinetic Chain Unleashes Your Lower Body”
https://propitchinginginstitute.com
856-524-3248
skip@propitchinginstitute.com
#ElitebyChoice

Your Kinetic Chain And Your Starting Position

Pro Pitching Institute is one of the top 100 baseball blogs on the Internet.

A pitcher’s starting position influences their proprioceptive awareness and the subsequent sequencing of their kinetic chain.

Proprioception and Starting Position

When the front leg is behind the hip, the leg is forced to initiate movement, suggesting a lack of proactive proprioceptive control.

The hand is trying to compensate for the body being out of sync, rather than being an integral part of a coordinated movement initiated from a balanced base.

Your Kinetic Chain and Starting Position

A balanced starting position (front leg even with the front hip) allows for a more efficient transfer of energy.

The glove hand then engages the core and lower body in a more synchronized way, leading to a more powerful and controlled throw.

Its movement helps to create the forward motion in a controlled way, allowing the throwing hand to follow through with consistent speed and release.

The glove hand’s action, when timed correctly, helps to orchestrate the entire body’s movement.

Pitch Smart

A balanced starting point allows for a more natural and coordinated movement, initiated by the glove hand, leading to better balance, command, and consistent pitch delivery.

We’re so confident in our instructions that, if we can’t help you get the ball to your target regularly, your instruction is free, no questions asked.

Coach Skip Fast
Pro Pitching Institute
“Proprioception and Your Kinetic Chain Unleashes Your Lower Body”
https://propitchinginginstitute.com
856-524-3248
skip@propitchinginstitute.com
#ElitebyChoice

Stride Length and Shoulder Alignment

Pro Pitching Institute is one of the top 100 baseball blogs on the Internet.

This is an excellent explanation of how stride length and glove-hand action influence shoulder alignment, ultimately affecting pitching accuracy.

Stride Length and Shoulder Alignment

Optimal stride length: Allows the shoulders to be aligned at foot strike, creating a direct line toward the target for efficient energy transfer.

Too long a stride: Leads to an “open” shoulder position (front shoulder pulled away from the target), often due to the body over-rotating to compensate for the excessive forward momentum.

Too short a stride: Leads to a “closed” shoulder position (front shoulder still pointing towards the catcher), often because the lower body hasn’t fully engaged and rotated.

Proprioception’s Role

Proprioception, the pitcher’s sense of their body’s position and movement, is crucial for developing and maintaining the correct stride length. Through practice and feedback, the pitcher learns the “feel” of a stride that allows for optimal shoulder alignment, their weight is distributed correctly, and their body is in a balanced position to rotate effectively.

Misaligned shoulders at foot strike disrupt the kinetic chain. The energy generated by the lower body cannot be efficiently transferred through a misaligned torso, leading to decreased power and inaccurate throws as the arm tries to compensate.

Pitch Smart

We’re so confident in our instructions that, if we can’t help you get the ball to your target regularly, your instruction is free, no questions asked.

Coach Skip Fast
Pro Pitching Institute
“Beyond Arm Strength: Unleashing Lower Body Power Through Proprioception”
https://propitchinginginstitute.com
856-524-3248
skip@propitchinginstitute.com
#ElitebyChoice